Managing Gestational Diabetes Symptoms to Prevent Diabetic Coma

Even if you do not have diabetes, there are instances when you will acquire this disorder during pregnancy which is called gestational diabetes. As a mother, you would surely want your baby to be healthy so if you are diagnosed with this, you should know how to manage it properly thereby avoiding diabetic coma. You can start with knowing the different gestational diabetes symptoms.

Gestational diabetes mellitus or GDM is a condition that happens to pregnant women during pregnancy even if they did not have diabetes before. Some of the risk factors for this disorder are family history wherein one of your family members has diabetes and when you had this condition during a previous pregnancy. You are also at risk when you are obese and when you are beyond age 35 during pregnancy. Those who have a history of miscarriage and stillbirth are also at risk, as well as those who have elevated blood pressure and urinary tract infections that are pregnancy induced.

A diagnosis of gestational diabetes can only be done when the blood sugar levels are tested. However, the different gestational diabetes symptoms can also help so that a diagnosis can be made. Usually, there are no symptoms exhibited when a pregnant woman has gestational diabetes but there are those who exhibit frequent urination and increase in hunger and thirst which are the three classical signs of diabetes. There can also be nausea and vomiting, blurred vision, bladder and yeast infections. To avoid complications, there is a universal screening for GDM which is done during the 24th to the 28th week of pregnancy.

For the treatment of gestational diabetes symptoms, the goal is to reduce the risks for both the mother and the child. You should maintain a healthy diet, decreasing your intake of carbohydrates and increasing your intake of fiber, whole grains, fruits and vegetables. Exercise should also be done regularly but it should be done moderately. For some, you will need to take medications and will be under insulin therapy to control your blood sugar levels. Metformin is one of the common medications that will help manage your insulin level which minimizes the occurrence of gestational diabetes symptoms.

How important is it to manage gestational diabetes mellitus? When you do not take care of yourself, there will be complications for both you and your baby. You can have different cardiovascular disorders, diabetic ketoacidosis and even diabetic coma. Diabetic coma is a reversible type of coma, a medical emergency that occurs when diabetes is not treated properly. For the baby, there can be birth traumas, hypoglycemia, low levels of calcium and magnesium and prolonged jaundice, the yellowing of the skin. The baby can also be macrosomic or large and fat and can have respiratory distress syndrome. The worse complications of GDM for babies are death during infancy and stillbirth.

GD increases your risk for having diabetes mellitus after giving birth. You can minimize that however when you receive the proper treatments while you are still pregnant. And of course, you are keeping your baby healthy when you take care of yourself.

For more information on Different Types of Diseases, Symptoms and Diagnoses, Please visit: Diabetic Coma and Gestational Diabetes Symptoms.

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Diabetic Diet Plan - Gestational Diabetes Diet

Gestational diabetes is a medical condition in which a healthy woman suffers from disturbed blood sugar levels during her pregnancy. This type of diabetes is becoming more common nowadays. A recently calculated data says that around 5 % of all pregnant women are suffering from gestational diabetes. The pregnant mother needs not to worry about her growing fetus as well as delivery if she keeps the level of blood sugar in the normal range with the help of diet and exercise. The glucose blood levels must be monitored closely for avoiding the complications at the time of delivery.

Insulin is a hormone responsible for helping the glucose to enter in the cells of the body. The diabetics' body is not producing the required amount of insulin or the cells are not able to utilize the required amount of insulin.

The mild case of gestational diabetes can be easily controlled with the help of proper diet plan. However if the gestational diabetes is at some advanced stage; the health care professional is in a better position of prescribing that what the gestational diabetes women should do. He will design a diabetic diet plan that best suits your eating habits as well as incorporating necessary nutrients and vitamins.

General Rules Regarding Gestational Diabetes And Diabetic Diet Plan

Design a plan that incorporates variety of foods and makes sure that most of the calories comes from foods that are full of dietary fiber
Try to eat five to six smaller meals instead of eating three bigger meals. Bedtime snack is strongly recommended for the patients suffering from gestational diabetes.
It is bad to skip the meals. The levels of blood sugar remain consistent if the calories and meals are evenly distributed throughout the day.
The meal timings must be consistent daily.
It is not good to wait to eat the meal unless you start burning with hunger. This type of hunger and eating cause the levels of blood sugar to rocket up.
Limit the intake of juices and foods that are full of simple sugar. These foods quickly increase the level of blood sugar. Try to snack on whole fruits instead of fruit juices.
Get adequate amount of exercise daily. Strenuous exercise is not required. Simple walk, after big meals, work like wonders.
Drink plenty of water for maintaining the level of blood sugar.
Monitor the blood sugar levels closely and keep a strict record of them.

To have more detailed information check Signs Of Diabetes during pregnancy. Here you will also find wonderful tips to control your morning sickness. Just check Gestational Diabetes and overcome the anxiety of pregnancy mixed with diabetes.

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