2012年9月12日 星期三

What is Gestational Diabetes and its Symptoms?


Gestational diabetes is one of the types of diabetes found on non diabetic pregnant women. It usually referred to as a temporary condition among pregnant women who were diagnosed for it. The hormone insulin was not use properly or the pancreas was not able to produce insulin or the blood sugar.

Almost 3 to 4 percent of pregnant women were affected by gestational diabetes and usually begin on the second trimester, usually the fifth or sixth month of pregnancy or/and after delivery. It might be diagnosed within the pregnancy period or even after it if the disease is not given ample treatment while within the period.

In general, gestational diabetes may or may not show any symptoms at all. However, pregnant women who are diagnosed to have gestational diabetes had gained weight, may feel excessive hunger or thirst, and excessive and frequent urination due to eliminating excess glucose in the urine. Aside from the obvious side effects of gestational diabetes, the worst symptom will eventually lead to some recurrent vaginal infections and abnormal itchiness.

There are complications associated with gestational that cannot be treated immediately. These conditions might include but not limited to pre-eclampsia, a health condition which might lead to blood pressure, premature labor and having too much amniotic fluid, a fluid surrounding the baby in the womb that might result to excessively big tummy, embryo suffocation, and delivery difficulties.

If a pregnant women having gestational has increase blood sugar level and the baby might have a high risk of abnormalities like, the baby may grow to be larger than usual, because of the mother producing extra or more insulin leaving to fat deposits and make delivery hard, also the baby may have low blood sugar (hypoglycaemia) after birth and the newborn child is most likely to acquire jaundice (yellowish eyes and skin) but can be addressed with the aid of a special type of ultraviolet light. Gestational diabetes might not have long term effect toward the mother, but the hazards will be towards the embryo. Some even result to some tissue deformities and mutations in some parts of the human system.

If symptoms of gestational diabetes were suspected you can have it diagnosed by using a glucose tolerance test. If any of the symptoms is present, contact your doctor at once to get yourself ample treatment and tests. Gestational diabetes can be inherited, one cause of this is if you have given birth to a large baby that weighs over 4.5 kg (9lb) before, if you are overweight and obese and have polycystic syndrome with the ovary (PCOS). If a mother gave birth to a child that is a result of being diabetic, the baby has high risks of getting diabetes as well. It is like a domino effect.

If the mother's gestational diabetes is untreated while carrying the baby in her womb, at the same time lacks medical assistance, most likely, the baby will acquire the disease after delivery. Though there will be a cure to those types of instances, wherein the baby will be subjected to new born screening to test any acquired diseases from the parents, it is safer to have a healthy child. This will not only save you money, it will make you feel secure and contented as well that somehow, your baby is a healthy one upon delivery.




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